This question <105|28> overall <108|110> Hans: <108|111>.  
  Exam Question 84: What is abstract human labor? I want you to say what it is, not what its significance is in commodity-producing society! These are two different questions.   
  [109] Hans: Abstract Labor   Angus wrote in [105]  
  Abstract labor by its nature is homogeneous and not directly observable.   
  Why do you say it is not directly obervable? Because it is an aspect of every actual labor process but cannot exist separately from concreate labor?   
  It refers to the expenditure of brain, muscles, nerves etc on a commodity.   
  Yes, this is the answer. This sentence alone would have counted as a correct answer in the Exam. Marx calls it homogeneous because people can do many different jobs: although there is a lot of difference in the different jobs, there is not that much difference between what different people are able to do.   
  Homogeneous (abstract) labor is therefore the labor that forms the substance of value.   
  Here you are going into the part of the question which you were not supposed to answer: the significance of abstract labor in our society.   
 
 
 
  Students enrolled for Econ 5080 in 2009fa are invited to give feedback to the above message
Pseudonym:      UofU ID:  
Text: